Kategorie: Rezensionen
(English) Murad Hofmann: Der Islam im 3. Jahrtausend. Eine Religion im Aufbruch
(English) This book by Murad Hofmann on “Islam in the Third Millennium – a Religion on the Rise” has been published in German only. Murad Wilfried Hofmann, a doctor of law and for many years a German ambassador, has his claim to fame as a cele29 brity. He converted to Islam over 20 years ago, made various pilgrimages to Mecca and has written some very well known promotional materials for Islam.
(English) William Montgomery Watt: Muslim-Christian Encounters
(English) In his book W. M. Watt, meanwhile Emeritus Professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies, describes the background of some myths and misconceptions defining the Muslim-Christian relationship partly until the present time. According to nowadays’ understanding of scientific approaches it is unpopular to write about a “testimony” and some “fruits of faith”. W. M. Watt as an authority in this realm does so in his book. His central message is that Muslims and Christians should aim at a fruitful and lively dialoge in mutual respect towards each other’s religion and values by getting to know each other better.
(English) Hans Zirker: Der Koran. Zugänge und Lesarten
(English) Hans Zirker is professor for Catholic Fundamental Theology at the University of Essen and has herewith published a further book on „Islam“. In five chapters, he proves his ability to give an introduction into basic facts about Qur’anic studies for nonexperts and to provide insiders with fascinating insights into and new perspectives of this theme.
(English) Shaykh Fadhlalla Haeri: The Elements of Sufism
(English) Shaykh Fadhlalla Haeri grew up in a family of wellknown Shaykhs in Kerbala in Iraq. He studied natural sciences and technology in Europe and USA and was long employed as an industrial consultant. Having found his way back to the roots of Islam, he is now actively involved in philosophy and writing. At the same time, he travels and teaches exten-sively.
(English) Thomas Eich: Bio-ethics in Islam
(English) Anyone labouring under the illusion that the bio-ethical debate on questions such as artificial insemination, cloning, surrogate motherhood, abortion after prenatal screening or sex preference for implanted foetuses is limited to the West should be set right by this slim volume.
(English) Monika Gronke: History of Iran. From Islamisation to the present day
(English) Already in its introduction, the “History of Iran” presents the reader with a concise description of the geography and the multinational problems of Iran.
(English) Henner Fürtig. Concise History of Iraq
(English) Henner Fürtig addresses his book to the great number of interested people who may be worried and concerned at the same time. Consequently it is a book on the current situation. Pre-Christian, pre- and early Islamic Mesopotamia as well as the Osmanic, British and German influence in Iraq until the time of the two World Wars are only touched upon briefly.
(English) Jane Dammen McAuliffe (Ed.): The Encyclopaedia of the Qur’an
(English) After approximately four decades the “battleship” of modern Islam studies, the Encyclopaedia of Islam (“EI”), was completed and published by the renowned publisher E.J. Brill in eleven large volumes and on CD-ROM. At the same time this publisher issued another encyclopedia: the Encyclopaedia of the Qur’an (“EQ”). One might wonder about the publication of an encyclopedia in addition to the EI. There seem to be two main reasons for this.
(English) Gritt Klinkhammer: Modern Forms of Islamic Life
(English) In her doctoral thesis in sociology, Gritt Klinkhammer examines the manner in which young Muslim-Turkish women of the second and third generation live out their Islamic religious affiliation in Germany. Their parents generally belong to the religiously conservative first “guest worker” generation, from whose life and religious practises the young, educated women clearly want to make a break. The parents encouraged their daughters’ Koran school lessons, for example, or observance of Islamic social rules; however, they were often able to give their “enlightened” daughters little justification and explanation for celebrations, manners and religious obligations – justification demanded by the children in the secular environment. Although these parents have now lived in Germany for up to 35 years, they do not see themselves as “Germans”, nor do their children.
(English) Joseph Croitoru: The Martyr as Weapon
(English) The topic of the German-born Israeli Joseph Croitoru is the historical development of suicide attacks and the ideological background of the movements that train them. His study centres on Muslim terrorists and countries such as Iran, Lebanon, Syria, Algeria, Chechenya and Kurdistan – the majority of attacks are after all perpetrated by Muslims – but also looks at the Third Reich and Asia (Korea, Japan and Kashmir).
(English) Chase F. Robinson. ‘Abd al-Malik
(English) Makers of the Muslim World is a major new collection to be published between May 2005 and May 2009 featuring over 50 volumes. Each volume will consider the life, work and legacy of a man or woman who has shaped the course of Muslim history by his or her contribution to the political, social, cultural, religious or intellectual Muslim landscape. Series editor Patricia Crone is Mellon Professor of Islamic History at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton. She is one of the leading authorities on Islamic history and has previously held positions at the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
(English) William C. Chittick: Ibn ’Arabi: Heir to the prophets
(English) William C. Chittick’s book Ibn ’Arabi: Heir to the prophets is part of the series Makers of the Muslim World to be published between May 2005 and May 2009 featuring over 50 volumes. Each volume will consider the life, work and legacy of a man or woman who has shaped the course of Muslim history by his or her contribution to the political, social, cultural, religious or intellectual Muslim landscape.
(English) Tobias Mörschel (Ed.): Does Faith make Politics?
(English) Does faith pursue a policy? Whoever follows the last years of US-american policy or reflect upon Islam and its future role in Europe can hardly avoid this question. This book addresses the question in light of sociological models in the context of a transatlantic comparison.
(English) Ralph Ghadban: Tariq Ramadan and the Islamisation of Europe
Leider ist der Eintrag nur auf English verfügbar.
(English) Beltheshazzar & Abednego: The Mosque and its Role in Society
(English) The building of new mosques in traditional European cities does not only change and affect the landscape but also sets a signal for a lasting presence of a religion which will not be satisfied to publicly only address issues relating to religion affairs, but rather wants to be a religion which will increasingly be an impressive and decisive voice in societal and political matters. The authors of this small booklet entitled “The Mosque and its Role in Society” are concerned to present a concise treaty to inform about the self-understanding of Islam.
(English) Irshad Manji: The trouble with Islam: A wake-up call for honesty and change
(English) An amazing book! It starts with an open letter to Muslims and Irshad Manji’s honest confession about her struggles with Islam. In spite of calling herself a Muslim refusenik (www.mus lim-refusenik.com) she does not desire to leave Islam; but neither is she prepared to close her eyes to the problems and troubles with Islam.
(English) David Cook: Understanding Jihad
(English) “Islam is peace”. This sentence could be heard especially frequently after September 11 th , 2001, from groups within organized Islam in Germany. It was said that there was no “holy war” in Islam, that “jihad” was to be understood as a moral-spiritual “effort” to walk “on the path of God” (“Great Jihad”). It was proclaimed that Islam abhors every kind of violence against human beings, apart from the right to self-defense (“Small Jihad”). The word “Islam”, of course, has the same linguistic root (s-l-m) as the word “salam” (peace), but is really a different word, and means “submission, devotion”.
Muslime in Deutschland: Eine Zusammenfassung der Studie
Kurz vor dem Jahresende 2007 erschien eine umfangreiche, vom Bundes- innenministerium herausgegebene Studie unter dem Titel „Muslime in Deutschland“. Unter der Leitung der Hamburger Kriminologen Karin Brettfeld und Peter Wetzels erfragte die Studie Einstellungen von Muslimen in Deutschland zu Integration und Demokratie, Rechtsstaatlichkeit und politisch-religiös motivierter Gewalt. Der Umfang von über 500 Seiten Statistik sowie die Auswertung der Antworten von rund 1.700 Befragten aus unterschiedlichen Bereichen der Gesellschaft steht für eine relevante Erhebung, die aufgrund des Umfangs der Datenerhebung und ihre wissenschaftlich fundierte Aufbereitung zu Themen Aufschluss gibt, zu denen Kenntnisse seit geraumer Zeit dringend wünschenswert erschienen. Die Studie füllt daher eine echte Lücke, auch wenn Teilstudien zu einzelnen Aspekten in kleinerem Umfang bereits durchgeführt wurden.
Rezension: Die dunklen Anfänge
Über etliche Jahrzehnte hinweg ist innerhalb der Orientalistik wenig grundlegend Neues zur Deutung der Enstehungszeit des Islam vorgeschlagen worden, und das, obwohl viele grundlegende Fragen weitgehend unbeantwortet sind. Eine wissenschaftliche Studie zu dem Problem, wie die heute überall verwendete Standardausgabe des Korantextes von 1924 zustande kam, die die großen Lücken unseres Nichtwissens auch nur einigermaßen schließen könnte, existiert z.B. bis heute nicht. Es ist zwar anhand unserer Wissensgrundlagen von mehreren Rezensionen, von ehemals existierenden Textvarianten oder, wie manche annehmen, sogar von verschiedenen Autoren des Korantextes auszugehen. Insgesamt aber existiert zu diesen eminent wichtigen Fragen kaum Forschungsliteratur:
Rezension: Missionarischer Islam und gesellschaftlicher Dialog
Henning Wrogemann hat sich in seiner Heidelberger Habilitationsschrift einem Thema von großer gesellschaftlicher Tragweite gewidmet, dessen Bedeutung im 21. Jahrhundert noch zunehmen wird. Erst in den Anfängen steckt nämlich in Europa die Erkenntnis, dass nicht nur das Christentum, sondern ebenso der Islam von Anfang an auf Verkündigung und Ausbreitung angelegt war.
